Guys In The Zone: Costa Rica Real Estate

March 10, 2010

The Most Precious Real Estate

I want to tell you the ocean knows this,                              Yo os quiero decir que esto lo sabe el mar,
that life in its jewel boxes                                                         que la vida en sus arcas
is endless as the sand                                                               es ancha como la arena

Isla Ballena in the Paque Nacional Marino Ballena

As a teenager, I was as inspired by the poetry of Pablo Neruda.  So much so, I decided to study English and wrote extensively during my college years in San Luis Obispo, California.  I had the good fortune to rent a house on the beach with two friends, who were brothers.  The younger brother would frequently bellow, “Thar she blows!” when he spotted a whale’s spout.  His brother and I would always drop our books and run to glimpse one of Nature’s great spectacles.

Perhaps fueled by this touch of nostalgia and the fact that I spend almost everyday at the beaches in and around Uvita, I wanted to highlight some of the most precious real estate in Costa Rica— Parque Nacional Marino Ballena.

Parque Nacional Marino Ballena

Created in 1989, the Marino Ballena National Park was the first national marine park in Costa Rica.  It was created to protect the marine ecosystems associated with the beaches, mangroves, islands and a fragile coral reef that turns out to be the largest on the Pacific Coast of Central America.  The park itself stretches from the southern end of Playa Hermosa to the northern end of Playa Piñuela, and a triangular area reaching 9 miles out into the Pacific Ocean.  That triangle also includes the famous Uvita Whale’s Tail, Tres Hermanas (The Three Sisters) and Isla Ballena.  In addition to enhancing ocean view of property in the area, these landmarks are home to thousands of aquatic and terrestrial species.

Whale breaching in the Pacific.

“Ballena” means whale in Spanish.  That’s right… this area is visited every year, primarily between the months of November to early March, by southern and northern hemisphere female humpback whales.  They arrive to give birth and nurture their 14-foot?!! newborn calves in the warm, calm waters of Costa Rica.  Although there are daily whale sightings in the peak season, this majestic mammal is still on the endangered species list.  If you haven’t seen one up close, you might want to consider putting a whale-watching tour out of Uvita on your Bucket List.

Even if you aren’t into the idea of being on a boat in the open ocean, you can still enjoy the experience from land.  I vividly recall one morning at La Parcela (which used to be my favorite spot for breakfast until they stopped serving it!) when my parents were visiting.  We were enjoying our gallo pinto and eggs when a dark blue whale suddenly breached in the middle of the bay.  Over the next half hour, it continued to rise out of the water, twist, and crash down on its side at least 20 times.  It’s safe to say, this was the most memorable breakfast my parents and I have ever shared together.

Return Of The Ridley

The humpback whale is just one of many creatures inhabiting the marine park.  Sea turtles are another ancient animal that return to nest on these specific beaches every year.  Thanks to conservation efforts, Olive Ridley numbers are actually rising in the southern Pacific.  You can see them while snorkeling around the Whale’s Tail or one of the aforementioned islands.  But, let me tell you… if you haven’t seen a baby sea turtle dig out of its sandy nest and instinctively scratch its way to the water, you’re missing out on a truly wondrous experience.

Without question, the great outdoors, including the multiplicity of marine life found in Parque Nacional Marino Ballena, is at the center of this amazing life in The Zone.  It is one of the primary reasons tourists visit and why many of those tourists eventually invest in real estate and/or relocate in this part of Costa Rica.  The immediacy of wildlife in the southern Pacific zone, like a 50-foot whale breaching during breakfast, adds value beyond measure.

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August 28, 2009

Thoughts From The Outfield #1

Softball Group Photo

I was standing in the outfield at the Saturday Softball game in Uvita, when the feeling hit me. It was the warm feeling you get (and I’m not referring to the direct sun variety) when you are with a group of people having fun. In a word: community.

We have a special one down here in the Southern Pacific Zone of Costa Rica. Perhaps it is the international mix of ex-pats— Germans, French, Italian, Swiss, Argentinean, Canadian, Mexican, African, Chinese, and the list goes on. A variety of backgrounds and personal stories better than any television series— the crazy Italian chef turned humble bread maker, the ex-radio personality turned successful bar owner, animal activists, people activists, retired couples from Atlanta to Ibiza…. the list is long and varied. It’s diversity meets adventure meets pura vida, and we love it.

For many investors, Costa Rica has been (and continues to be) primarily a smart place to put your money. And, that’s fine; investing is encouraged given the bright future of the country and region. But, for those people considering a permanent (or semi-permanent) move down to Costa Rica, the reasons stretch beyond democracy, economy and sunshine.

Variety evolves culture. This is especially true with the exotic cuisine found in the area; there is even a restaurant named Exotica, and it is excellent. In addition to numerous Tico restaurants, international options include—French fusion, organic Italian, Japanese sushi, Curry Night, and yes even elements of “the western diet” satiate the The Zone’s inhabitants.

Uvita Farmers MarketIn addition to these restaurants dotting the landscape, a staple of any conscious community is the farmer’s market. There are in fact two weekly farmer’s markets in The Zone—Thursday and Friday in the fast-growing city of San Isidro, and the Saturday Farmer’s Market in our sleepy beach town of Uvita. This relatively new farmer’s market offers an increasingly broad array of (mostly) organic produce, baked breads and pastries, homeopathic elixirs, and hand-made gifts. I consider all of these wonderful vendors “artists”, as you only need to grow or create something and share it with others to qualify. In fact, we have more photographers, painters, writers and musicians per capita than any place I’ve ever been. Perhaps it is this artistic quality that blends so nicely with the laid back, friendly nature of the Ticos.

Most of the people living here agree that the economic downturn is no excuse to lose sight of the importance of doing what we love. In fact, it compels us to re-adjust our sights on something uplifting and sustainable. Simply put, Ben and I love helping people invest in property in the Southern Pacific Zone of Costa Rica. We love every aspect of this service—putting deals together, hiking around large farms, chopping tall grasses with machetes, designing new websites…. all of it. In fact, work doesn’t feel like work at all. Experience tells us the recent drop in property prices will soon hit bottom (if it hasn’t already), and another long rise will begin.

This coastal area, as my friends in California like to say, is golden. The reasons are many—low population & construction density, great value, the Coastal Highway is almost paved between Quepos and Dominical, an International Airport in our future, it’s a tropical paradise. And, let’s not forget the original inspiration for this article—community. It’s not something you can put a price on. It’s something you feel.

Especially on days when you observe 20 gringos cheering for a Tico kid who hit his first home run.

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July 23, 2009

Directing Your IRA To Costa Rica

retirementlaneThe Mysterious Disappearance of the “Equity Buyer”

It doesn’t take a real estate tycoon to figure out the primary reason for the decline in Costa Rica real estate activity— the disappearance of the “equity buyer” [noun- a mortgage holder who uses the amount of ownership built up through payments and appreciation to purchase additional real property]. With the banking industry on its heels at the beginning of 2007 (and flat on its butt by the end of the year) and home values at record lows, those buyers with a desire to invest in Costa Rica property were seemingly left without this viable capital source.

Yet the optimist in me feels compelled (at 6am on a Tuesday morning) to share a couple of thoughts and possible solutions for people who want to be down here. And let me tell you, if there is one market factor that has not changed it is that people love Costa Rica.

A Little Known Fact– The Self-Directed IRA

I had a client contact me recently with her desire to purchase land in our area of Costa Rica. She is a real estate professional from Florida and knowledgeable about buying property in Costa Rica. Her approach was, via a third-party investment trust company, to self-directed funds from her United States IRA (Independent Retirement Account) to buy land in Costa Rica. After our initial discussion, I did a little research.

I discovered that in 1974 Americans were allowed to invest tax-deferred retirement funds in real estate and, get this, foreign real estate! Even though it wasn’t publicized (or understood), this was a landmark moment in the evolution of the Internal Revenue Code. And even now, many people are unaware of the diverse benefits of switching from a traditional IRA to a Self-Directed IRA.

The benefits will appeal to many IRA owners—

  • Tax-deferred: The U.S. government allows this money to be used for purchasing land outside of the U.S. on a tax-deferred basis as long as the funds are not withdrawn before retirement age. This means you can purchase any type of legally owned property (i.e., a house, a condo, raw land, commercial property) in Costa Rica. For those of you who have always dreamed of growing your own food on a large farm or just simply retiring in a resort community, this presents a magnificent option.
  • Control: Unlike stocks, owners can have a direct affect on the property’s appreciative value by making improvements to the land or structures. This added sense of control over your real property investment can be appealing for those who are tired of stocks being improperly managed by a broker or financial advisor.
  • Income: ANY income generated by the property goes back into the IRA account. In the examples of rental income generation via houses and luxury estates, this is an attractive investment benefit… especially considering the burgeoning market of tourists who now vacation in the southern Pacific zone. (2008 tourist arrivals were estimated at 2.2 million, up from 2007’s total of 1.97 million)
  • Financing: Property purchased by your Self-Directed IRA can also be financed, as long as the purchase is structured properly.

Allow me to share a few considerations if you are contemplating this financial move:retirementsun

Self-Directed IRAs are similar to traditional IRAs except they must be managed by a financial custodian, typically a trust company. The custodian is actually the entity that buys the real estate on your behalf. My client is using Equity Trust, but there are many options (e.g., Sunwest Trust) and I encourage you to investigate their level of experience investing in Costa Rica, as well as, their annual fees.

It is also important to keep some additional liquid funds (cash) in your Self-Directed IRA, property taxes (In Costa Rica only .5% – 1.5% of declared property value) and other necessary payments that need to be made, via the custodian.

Finally, if you are under 59 & ½, you cannot use this foreign investment as your primary residence or vacation home. However, my client (who wishes to retire in Costa Rica in the near future) has devised the wonderful strategy of buying a big piece with her Self-Directed IRA funds and also buying a smaller adjacent piece with her personal savings. We also discussed segregating a buildable parcel of land off a larger farm to facilitate this idea. This way she can monitor and improve her larger piece while living on the smaller parcel, thus holding to this Self-Directed IRA restriction. For those over 59 and ½, great news…. this residential restriction does not apply!

Even for those American investors who are years away from retiring, the Self-Directed IRA is a fantastic option for those looking to invest or relocate to Costa Rica. And speaking from personal experience, there’s no where IRA-ther be.

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June 28, 2009

Why Did You Move to Costa Rica?

Filed under: Just for Fun, Relocation — Tags: , , — Ben @ 3:25 pm

whycrstandingman2“The chance to have a second life in the same body.  A life immersed in nature, and immersed in culture.  This would be to get involved in what is here as opposed to what I had already lived”.

To share your story, scroll down to the bottom of this post.

After reading my article in a new magazine here in the zone, Raven’s flagship Montañas al Mar, an old friend approached me and took exception to one of my comments.  He was able to quote the article – the part where I mention how early land buyers here in Costa Rica’s southern Pacific zone were able to convert $1.00 invested in land into $120.00 by selling that land.

My old friend, who is seated squarely in the middle of the “early investors” group, made the point to me that the so called “early investors”, hardly had “investing” in mind.  This wasn’t what they were doing.  For some reason, this sparked my question: “Why did you move here”? And hence his answer as noted above, which I find to be profoundly beautiful, and the wisdom of which caused me to pause, and it set off a chain link series of memories as to my own reasons for moving here, none of which had to do with investing.

In my conversation with Old Friend, he talked about the day when you would buy a large piece of land, partly because that was all that was available and because that was the life that you wanted.  There certainly weren’t the conveniences here that there are now, but there was the serenity and quiet, and a chance to live “a second life in the same body”.  Granted, the thought of parceling off a piece of piece of that land in the future to reduce, or fully compensate one’s initial investment was present, but was not the key motivator.

Working in real estate in Costa Rica, one tends to get the viewpoint of valuing the land we work with in terms of “asset appreciation” and “investment potential”.  This is indeed what a certain percentage of our buyers are concerned with. However, just like some of the early investors, a number of our buyers now are life-stylers, those who are looking to live life in a way that differs from the way they’ve lived it up till now, and that have placed “asset appreciation” low on the list of criteria that they are looking for.

“Why did you move here” is a great mental exercise for us expats and migrators.  I suppose that there will be some that answer the question with: “I came to invest in land and make a lot of money”, but I think that they’d be in a minority among those that live here.

The beauty of buying land in an area such as this is that you can perhaps optimize your dreams in the buying of that land.  The land itself becomes the means by which you can live in this beautiful area of planet earth.  There are so many ingenious ways that expats find to support themselves here: vacation rentals, B & B’s, spas and retreats are all in full bloom here for this very reason.  One couple I know have cabinas, a highly rated restaurant, a decorative iron works shop and a petting zoo on their property, even though the property is a little off the beaten path.  Its hard to know if it’s a money maker, but it clearly allows them to live happily in Costa Rica.

There seems to be an irresistible push to make Costa Rica just like any other desirable destination, with all the services and conveniences of a Florida or a southern California.  There are a couple of factors here which may affect this “push” from coming through to full fruition. One is the topography.

Costa Rica is a geologically young country.  Pressed up by colliding plates, the country was thrown up by erratic tectonic pressures in an anything but orderly manner.  After living here for over 10 years I still have to carry a compass with me to establish “north” in a given location, so abstract is the lay of the land. Even if pure lucre were given free reign to define development in the zone, it would be limited by the radical nature of the topography.

And then there is the matter of consciousness.  Costa Rica news headlines are rife with reports of catastrophes and subsequent damage control that rampant development has caused in the earlier developed areas of Costa Rica.  We here in the southern zone are benefitting from the mistakes made elsewhere.  There is a genuine interest on the part of foreigners and Ticos alike to preserve this gem-like portion of Costa Rica, a consciousness that transcends the turning of a buck.

Well, we’re hoping so.

So much of how we’re doing here as a species, living in the finite space of this planet, is defined by our use of land.  Just in the last week I’ve enjoyed the conversation mentioned in this article, and others with developers, house builders and residents alike that are focused on “green” and “sustainability”, in their truest sense.

There is a construction company taking shape in Dominical that is no less than visionary in its approach to the building materials that will be used to construct human habitat.  There is a company in Canada that is about to make solar homes with thatched roofing affordable to land buyers here in the zone.  There are efforts on the part of developers to employ ecological easements to definitively restrict the further subdividing of their lots, into perpetuity – all good.

We are about to see a major change here in the zone.  More people are going to find their way here with the paving of the bumpy road that links Quepos in the north to Dominical, the gateway to the zone.  Development and progress are going to happen.  It seems to be an irresistible force in human society.  More, bigger, better.

So, why are we here?

Perhaps it’s the differences as compared to where we come from.  Perhaps it’s the value of quieting the inner dialogue that ran so rampant in our minds “back home” – freedom from media saturation – a connecting with nature and the spiritual side of things – an opportunity to “get involved in what is here as opposed to what I had already lived”.

How we answer this question may define how things look around here in the coming years.

 If you would like to send us your answer to this question, please fill feel free to cut loose with your creative thoughts.

  1. Let us know why you live in, or visit Costa Rica
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June 4, 2009

Guys In the Zone Talk Show – Episode 3

Filed under: Construction, Relocation, Talk Show — Tags: , — Ben @ 2:58 pm

Build or Buy in Costa Rica

Episode 3 features a discussion on the Pros and Cons of buying a house or building a house in Costa Rica’s southern Pacific zone.  Featured listings in the episode include–

Casa by The Pond – #319; a lovely house located in central Ojochal with a pond, swimming pool and extra sub-divided building parcel.

Uvita House – #83; a well-built, two-story house with a private, ocean view setting in upper Uvita.

Casa La Big Sur - #355; with construction almost complete, this large estate home promises to set the standard for luxury living in the southern Pacific zone of Costa Rica.

The Oasis - #319; enjoy ocean views, privacy and plenty of amenities in this artistic, modern architectural retreat in the well-established enclave of Lagunas.

Building materials, construction scenarios and land purchase trends fill out the topics covered in the episode.

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May 22, 2009

Sierpe Del Pacifico – On The River, Off The Grid

Filed under: Land For Sale, Relocation — Tags: , — Ben @ 11:45 am

sdp.gif
Writing a blog about Costa Rica real estate has its perks. We’ve got readers out there who are doing some pretty creative projects and we don’t even know about them… until they get ready to go to market with their project. Such is the case with Sierpe Del Pacifico (SDP). Fred and his son Cassidy approached Rod & I about a month ago to tell us about their project in Sierpe. I think that this type of inquiry wouldn’t normally have much interest to us Guys, but Fred had written such an eloquent and well crafted introductory e-mail that we were intrigued.

Sierpe is a bit out of the way, on the fringe of “The Zone”. I’ve also heard that it is hot and buggy. I’m not much for hot and buggy, but in truth I couldn’t speak from personal experience regarding the place, so I kept an open mind. 

What Fred & Cassidy have done is they have formed a father & son team and are passionately developing a piece of property that offers what, I suspect, a lot of readers of this blog are looking for: a truly unplugged, solar powered, bio-digesting, boat access project, surrounded by some of the best fishing, both fresh water, brackish and deep sea, in the… country? World? I don’t know, but you always catch big, tasty fish when you go out with them.
(more…)

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March 8, 2009

The Question on Everbody’s Mind

How would you describe the current “crisis” impact on the local economy and on Costa Rica real-estate in general?

Yesterday I made the trip up to San Isidro de el General to take care of some things. I was to meet Rod and Lindsay for lunch at “Mexico Lindo”, an amazing genuine Mexican food restaurant there, run by a bona fide Mexican Armando and his lovely wife. I have known them for years and used to frequent their little taco hole in one of the off-the-beaten-path streets of San Isidro years ago. Now they are located right on the central square and my, how things have changed since those days of long ago. I don’t think that there was a single empty table there, and at least 50% of what I heard was English – my, how things have changed.

lossesgains_0.gif

Running the gauntlet of greetings as I made my way back to Rod and Lindsay, I looked up to see a couple who are particularly good friends, but that I have not seen for awhile. I greeted them with something like “how are you guys doing in this new world in which we live?” (reference to the economy), to which they responded, “what is going on?”. Working in real estate provides one with an interesting position in life. I didn’t realize it for a long time, but it is now clearer than ever. This industry is at the very foundation of life. We all need to live, play, and work somewhere. I received the above question in an e-mail from one of my clients just yesterday, so I heard the question a total of 2 times over the course of the day, and that wasn’t an unusual day.

Here’s what I think

We have lost a lot of buyers due to the economic crisis. We are gaining some buyers that we wouldn’t have otherwise had. It may look something like the graphic there to the left. It means a slow down for us here in Costa Rica, but not death. I have a client/friend/partner that is a high output kinda guy. I’ll call him Steve, a lawyer in Florida. He purchased a piece of land from me 3ish years ago. Subsequent visits have given us the opportunity to forge a friendship. Steve had a plan.

  • Sell his beach condo that he bought for investment
  • Sell his main home
  • Let the lease on his Porsche run out
  • Finish up obligations at the firm
  • Set up some means of income in Costa Rica
  • Move to Costa Rica

Steve LOVES Costa Rica. This is home to him. Every visit here confirms it to him. He just needed to get the ducks all lined up in a neat row prior to making the move. This is a common scenario. Life was fine. Plans were being made. Then, it all changed. (more…)

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February 3, 2009

Relocation – Surviving the Transition Financially

domrestaurant.jpgAre you an entrepreneur who wants to relocate in Costa Rica? Many of you have ideas of what you would like to do but you don’t know if it is feasible. Do you buy a well-priced piece of real estate then develop it to your liking? Or, do you buy a turnkey business in one of the small towns of the Southern Pacific Zone (SPZ)? Those are two questions The Guys In The Zone are asked often, and I thought I would shed a little light on the possibilities.

Buy land, build structure, announce grand opening.

Relocators who lean toward the Buy & Build model are the most common brand of investor. Rarely, does the building process go perfectly smooth especially if you are a “first timer” in Costa Rica. Even with a good contractor, we encourage most owners to be on-site often. In fact, the more you can be there to answer questions and provide direction, the better. There’s nothing worse than flying down to check on the status of your building only to discover the size of your custom kitchen and bathroom have been interchanged?! If you follow this advice and move down to oversee the building process, then there are the obvious costs associated with living here (rent, bills, food, gas, etc.). However, this increases your chances to end up with the small (or large) business you always dreamed of. I have attended a few “Grand Openings” in the past few years, and most owners smile with pride, albeit with a touch of fatigue.

Most of our commercial land sellers are open to negotiating price and/or carrying paper (seller financing) as long as there is a significant down payment. Currently, we have excellent “raw land” properties that can accommodate businesses ranging from a small hotel-restaurant (listing #224) and one of the best “large commercial” pieces on the Costanera (listing #312).

Or, buy a landmark!

surf-shop.jpgUntil just recently there were very few businesses to buy in the SPZ. Over the past five years, the ticos and early bird gringos have successfully (more…)

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February 3, 2005

Health Care: A Great Reason to Move to Costa Rica

Filed under: Info & How To's, Relocation — Tags: — Ben @ 4:59 am

The Seattle Times: Nation & World: Study links half of bankruptcies to illness: “‘Unless you’re Bill Gates, you’re just one serious illness away from bankruptcy,’ said Dr. David Himmelstein, the study’s lead author and an associate professor of medicine.

I get asked by nearly everyone that I talk to in our office, ‘who is buying land in Costa Rica?’ Everytime that I am asked, I pause a minute and think over the last sales that we have made here and I consistently come up with the same list. Investors, people nearing retirement age, young bucks that have some money… somehow and want to buy land. But no matter what category they fall into, nearly all want to, at some point, live in Costa Rica. Granted, the place is nice, really nice. Its like living in a big garden, with extremely nice people all around… but under the hood ain’t too bad either.

The article that I have reference above details one of the several major factors behind why United States-ians, in particular, are looking to get the heck out: the cost of medical insurance. Now, I’m no great source for health insurance information in Costa Rica, but I can tell you that it is a whole lot less here than in the states. (for information regarding insurance and the ability to dialogue with others that live here, I use the CostaRicaLiving newsgroup at Yahoo.)

The significantly lower cost of living here is a big draw. United States-ians have enormous monthly overhead. Before you even buy anything, a family of 4 or 5 must make thousands of dollars a month. Even for those that are living well in the States, it is a constant pressure. I suspect that one of the reasons that we are doing so well here in Costa Rica real estate is when people visit here, and see all the expats living here, and they take a look around, they consider what that would be like. “Could we really get by on $2,000 a month?”

A lot depends on the “car” issue here (fodder for another post), but we can definitely live here for a whole lot less plata (money) than we could up there. Take a minute and read the enlightening article that is linked to above.

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December 31, 2003

Webguy’s Story

Filed under: Relocation, Stories — Tags: , — Ben @ 3:34 pm

Moving to Costa Rica in 1999 with my wife and my 3 kids, one of whom was married and was accompanied by her husband, we set up shop in an area of the country where there were very few North Americans, or “Gringos” as we are called here. We bought in San Isidro de Perez Zeledon after living here for about a year. We had felt that we should purchase something down on the coast, but were taken with a little finca, or farm, in San Isidro, and so with the acquisition went our funds for buying on the coast. How are we about the decision so many years later? Well… As real estate investments go, we have done well, but there is always that feeling of “would’a should’a could’a”. I find myself consoling a lot of people that visited here some years ago. They say “would’a, should’a, could’a,”, and I say (having lived through this myself), “if you had it to do all over again, you would make the same decisions. 10 years ago, Dominical was pure jungle, there was not a paved road in sight, electricity was episodic, phones non-existent, mud was ever-present”. I say ‘power to those guys’ that took what I feel was a huge risk.
We are in the process of looking into a coastal investment, but the huge profit deals are harder to find now than they were when we arrived. We are not complaining too much. We are happy here, have learned the language, and the culture.
I have been motivated to start this blog since I am a web developer. This has given me a unique perspective on the market in that, in the last year and a half I have seen a veritable explosion of real estate activity. Between my search engine optimization services, and my Dominical web site Dominical.Biz the topic of real estate in Costa Rica has come to occupy a rather sizeable place in my family’s life.

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