Guys In The Zone: Costa Rica Real Estate

December 21, 2008

Help for Buyers and Sellers Takes a Big Step Forward

Filed under: Ethics, How to buy, Info & How To's, MLS, News — Tags: , , , — Ben @ 4:36 pm

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Imagine this: you are interested in buying a piece of property in Costa Rica’s southern zone, so you walk in to one of the real estate offices in say – Uvita. You consult for awhile with an agent there. (For the sake of this article, lets call him “Ben” :o ) and off you go looking at properties that fit your interest.  After looking at all that Ben has to show you, nothing strikes you as the right piece (hard to imagine, but it has happened a time or two).

So far not a lot of imagination has been required.  Here’s where it gets a little more difficult.

Ben says: “how ‘bout we pop on down to this other agency, some competitors of mine down by Ojochal, and see what they’ve got” or “Let’s go on up to an office of my peers in Dominical that’s been around for years. They’ve probably got a few listings that I don’t that may be a perfect fit”.

I know – hard to imagine, but stay with me here.

Last Saturday marked the 2nd meeting of… well frankly I’m not sure what.  I’m not being evasive – we actually don’t know what to call it: Costa Ballena Realty Board? Association of Real Estate Professionals?  There were a few other names tossed about: Think Tank, Master Mind Group, Coffee Talk… whatever it ends up being, it holds the key to making the real estate buying and selling experience in our zone 10 times better than what it currently is.  (I like “Unified Realty Professionals”.  This could have the distinguished acronym URP which would be said something like – well, like ‘urp’ which would bring to mind the satisfied feeling one has having just enjoyed a good meal.)

Ojochal, Uvita, Dominical, Hatillo Platanillo and San Isidro are the towns that make up “The Zone”.  There are numerous real estate agencies in these towns. Some with recognizable names from other parts of the globe such as Coldwell Banker, Century 21 etc…  Then there are the “no namers” such as yours truly with Dominical Dot Biz Select Properties, and there are many such private label real estate companies.

The objective of the meeting was to improve our ability, as a unified and cooperative group, to serve people who want to either buy, or to sell property in our zone.  This is a beautiful, and much needed thing.

The meeting was attended by the owners of Osa Tropical Estates (Ojochal), two of the Coldwell Banker partners in the Dominical office, The Land Company (Dominical) principal and myself (Uvita).  We all have knowledge of all areas of The Zone, but have greater expertise in some areas over others.

Problems Identified:
It was agreed that the non-MLS (Multiple Listing Service) business model in Costa Rica makes it difficult for sellers and buyers.  The core problem is the lack of REPRESENTATION available to our buyers and sellers.

Buyer’s Problems:
When a buyer spends a day or two with a single realtor looking at property, they are only seeing what that particular real estate agency has for listings.  To really know that they have seen everything, a buyer would have to (more…)

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April 14, 2007

Struggles of Conscience II

Filed under: Ethics — Ben @ 11:38 am

This is part 2 of the Struggles of Conscience series. If you missed part 1, please click here

If you are a reader of this blog, you know about my 70+ client Ruthie. Well, I am a little behind in cataloging her journey of selling out of her Florida home and relocating to Costa Rica. But she is here now, totally re-located. We are in the process of looking for a car for her.

We were at a hardware store the other day and saw a car outside the place that I thought might be appropriate for her. We stopped to talk with the owner of the car and he proceeded to tell us how he wanted to sell his car, and in fact, he also had a house to sell, surprise, surprise. In this discussion he let slip that he would be looking for no less than $500,000 for the house. I felt that he was preparing me for the high number he wanted for his property, but it didn’t seem out of reason, based on the description that he had given me of the property. So we exchanged numbers and set up for me to view the property a couple days later.

The house sits on a promontory that has another land owner’s promontory in between it and the ocean view. So the view of this property is mitigated by the other guy’s trees. There are parts of the view though that are quite nice. If you walk out to the edge of the main house’s site, right next to the small pool, you can see all the way up to Quepos. Relative to the other houses in the area it is a “fair” view. The land there is sufficient legally for 3 or 4 other lots.. Of course, in this part of Costa Rica you never want to assume that since you have sufficient acreage that you will be able to actually use those acres topographically and forestally (that word, although not found in dictionaries, means “trees that can’t be cut”). I have seen 10 acre parcels that have 1/4 acre of usable land and that’s it. This land seemed to actually be usable though. It was entirely conceivable that the land could be subdivided into the 3 lots that he showed me on our walkabout.

So, after our tour, we sit with a glass of lemon water and wipe our brows to discuss the business side of things. He asks the dread question: “how much do you think my property is worth?” Now, mind you, he had leaked to me that little point outside the hardware store of wanting no less than $500,000. Also, during our walkabout he made it pretty clear that he was a savvy international real estate investor with a degree in economics. He has bought and sold more real estate than I likely will ever handle in my career. So, I’m just a little bit intimidated. I forge ahead, nonetheless. I am, after all, a bit of an authority on the values of things in my little neck of the global real estate market. So, I proceeded to recite the values of a number of houses that were on the market and that had sold in the vicinity with their asking prices and selling prices as comparables, and concluded by saying, “so I would say the value of your property is somewhere between $500,000 and $550,000″.

Turns out that one of my fellow realtors had beat me to the punch with this particular seller and had given him a price in excess of $700,000, which of course, the seller was delighted to hear. The reasoning goes that, if someone could buy this property and subdivide it and then turn around and sell those lots and make “X”, why shouldn’t he, the original seller of the property, be a beneficiary of that fact? Sound reasoning right? Yeah, I suppose, what with the bottom line and all. The property was a nice large estate piece that, in my opinion, should stay that way, and that I would have marketed that way. As such, it had a value of what I mentioned. I explained my conservationist concerns to the seller. Costa Rica is in danger of being cut up into the smallest possible chunks except when someone decides to not, which does happen, but I fear not nearly enough. As this particular seller said to me, “I love nature as much as the next guy and want to protect it. But business is business.”

It isn’t hard to see his reasoning on the matter. And perhaps mine seems a bit idealistic. But if he were willing to take a bit of a hit on the price, although by his own admission, he was making a killing on how much the property had appreciated since he bought it, and if we were to market it as a single, estate piece… granted, the next guy could buy it and cut it up since there is no law against it on this particular piece. But, what if, (there is that Universal qualifier “what if”), “what if” us Realtors consistently promoted the point of view that “X” acres is small enough? Wouldn’t that effect some sort of influence for the conservation of what makes Costa Rica so darned appealing? Maybe of three such land sales, one would turn out different as a result of such a presentation, but isn’t that far better than pure ‘bottom line’” thinking?

The reasons that we North Americans love Costa Rica so much have everything to do with the catharsis of being in a land that has so much nature in it. We may not even consciously understand why we love it here so much. But I contend that the abundance of nature all around us here has an awful lot to do with it. High density human habitation has been proven to run the animals and birds out, effectively negating the positive things that we moved here for in the first place.

In this particular scenario, I lose. My cohort in real estate is going to win the listing. But what if – what if this seller had heard the “keep it large” idea from my peer, and then heard it from me, and then maybe heard it from the next realtor he invited to help him appraise and market his land? International economist with vast real estate development experience be damned, I wonder if he wouldn’t stop and consider letting us market the land with that bent: “this is not really a good development piece. Sure, there is room here but your neighbors all have large estate parcels and consequently, there is lots of wildlife here. We are hoping to keep it this way.”

This article is the second of my “Struggles of Conscience” series. I hope to here explain how I feel that a borderline tree hugger like myself can in fact effect a healthy influence in this amazing part of the globe from within the industry.

I know, you are thinking: “what an idealist”. You may even doubt that the idealism would hold up when the bucks really get flowing. Well, I would hope that the integrity would hold. My father used to tell me about the guy that approached the gal and said: “Would you sleep with me for $1,000,000?” to which the gal replied “of course”, to which the guy says, “would you take $10.00?”, to which she says: “what do you think I am, a whore?” His reply: “we have already established that, now we are just negotiating price.”

There is going to be one more installment, well that is the plan right now, of the “Struggles of Conscience” series. Part III is going to give an example of the ideal in practice, on it’s own, with no influence from me. I am an observer of it, and I’ll relate it in it’s detail. Stay tuned…

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March 28, 2007

Struggles of Conscience

Filed under: Ethics — Ben @ 9:08 am

I am a real estate agent in Costa Rica. I am also a borderline tree hugger. Oxymoron, right? Granted, I sell property here that has been developed by someone else who likely had to cut a road into the building site. He / she may also have purchased a large tract of land known here as a finca, and then went through the process of subdividing and bringing in the infrastructure necessary for human habitation. I do sell these properties, and so one might think that I, along with all of my professional peers here, are a part of the problem, ecologically speaking. I hope not.

My first 5 years here in Costa Rica, I started up a small Internet marketing company that actually worked, to a limited degree. My wife and I had some funds from the sale of a property in Colorado back in the States and felt that we would use those funds to provide the milti-lingual, multi-cultural experience of living in Costa Rica for ourselves and our children. We understood that making money in a foreign land was iffy at best and so we were prepared to use up what funds we had to provide this experience for ourselves. We calculated that right about when the kids were grown and ready to go off on their own, as is the custom of our culture, we would then turn our attention to making money. I would be in my mid forties, which would likely be my earning prime, so I could go back to the States and jump back into the market and work toward retirement at that point.

I am right on track with one difference. I didn’t need to go back to the States. Real Estate has afforded me the option of staying here and working toward my retirement. As regards my Internet business, it actually did quite well, but only slowed down the out-go of our funds. At that time here in the Dominical area there simply wasn’t the money necessary to pay well for Internet services. This has changed now though. Internet marketing is big business here.

When I first considered getting into real estate, I had a struggle of conscience. Was I really willing to jump into the industry that was involved with the development of this amazing and beautiful and delicate country? No, I wasn’t… yes I… well if… and on went the struggle. A lucrative offer was on the table from a local developer for me to start a company. Since I was without funds at that time, this was the only way that it could happen. But I was torn. Maybe if I went back to the States and got back into the environmentally sound industry of art marketing I would feel better about that. (Although, there has been some controversy around the use of yellow pigment. There was talk of banning “yellow” due to ecological concerns. I didn’t track that issue so I’m not sure how it turned out.) But I really wanted to stay here in Costa Rica, this had become my home. Would I be selling out to get into real estate?

Well, if it is “selling out”, then that is what I did. However, I did come up with a point of reason that enables me to represent myself as a “borderline tree-hugger”. By the way, I say borderline since I am not an extreme tree hugger. I really do feel that trees are the answer. I feel heart-sad when I am walking in the jungle and I come upon a large Guanacaste tree, or a Jabillo that is as big around as my truck or bigger. Just standing underneath one of these isolated behemoths of a time gone by has a wonderful affect on the human spirit. Shade, cool air motion, a moist healthy feel to the air as one breaths it in. There is a little ecosystem there, complete with lizards, frogs, birds, all manner of insects, but almost never bothersome. What would it have been like to live at that time prior to these trees being cut down? To walk under the canopy on the resulting soft loam. Now when we walk through the jungle, we oftentimes have to hack through the brush. Under the big guys there is no hacking necessary. It is park like with the under-story plants thoughtfully placed in their decorative places by an intelligent unseen hand.

These trees hold the soil, process massive amounts of carbon, and provide solace to over stressed humans. Need I say more? Trees are important.

So, is it possible that I could actually enter into this profession and affect a healthy influence from within? Looking back over my first 3 years in the business, I’d say that yes, I have been able to and am doing so. Bear with me as I relate an experience I had the other day that has helped me to better appreciate this now than when I originally made my decision. To be continued…
Read Part II of “Struggles of Conscience”

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